Nepal has sworn in new interim ministers following violent youth-led protests that toppled the previous government, with Prime Minister Sushila Karki unveiling her first cabinet members on Monday.
The swearing-in ceremony was held outdoors under an awning, against the backdrop of the fire-damaged presidential office in Kathmandu. President Ram Chandra Paudel administered the oath of office, with the proceedings broadcast live on national television.
The unrest, which began on September 8 after the government imposed a ban on social media, rapidly escalated into mass demonstrations.
Protesters set fire to parliament and key government buildings, highlighting growing frustration over corruption and economic hardship.
Related News: Nepal’s Ex-Chief Justice Sworn In As New PM
Nepal Army Engages Protesters In Talks On Interim Leadership
Former Nepalese PM’s Wife Killed As Protest Violence Escalates
Government figures revealed that at least 72 people were killed during two days of violence, while 191 others remain hospitalised.
Authorities described the events as the deadliest crisis since the abolition of the monarchy in 2008.
Prime Minister Karki, a 73-year-old former chief justice, has been tasked with steering Nepal towards stability ahead of scheduled elections in March. In her first remarks, she pledged to prioritise anti-corruption reforms and youth employment.
Om Prakash Aryal, a lawyer renowned for his work on corruption and human rights cases, was appointed home minister, as well as minister of law, justice and parliamentary affairs. His portfolio is seen as critical to regaining public trust.
Kulman Ghising, credited with ending Nepal’s chronic electricity shortages during his tenure at the Nepal Electricity Authority, was given responsibility for energy, infrastructure, transport and urban development.
Former finance secretary Rameshwor Khanal was sworn in as finance minister. Known for his economic expertise, Khanal faces the challenge of addressing the high unemployment levels that fuelled the protests.
World Bank data indicates that one in five Nepalis aged between 15 and 24 are unemployed, while the country’s GDP per capita stands at just $1,447.
Speaking after the swearing-in, President Paudel said, “This government must act swiftly to address the concerns of our young citizens and restore faith in democratic governance.”
In Kathmandu, student protest leader Prakash Shrestha told reporters, “We will watch closely whether this government delivers on its promises. If nothing changes, the people will return to the streets.”
The interim cabinet is expected to expand further in the coming days, as negotiations continue with political parties and civil society representatives.
